During an Indiana traffic stop, stay calm, keep your hands visible, provide required identifying information, and clearly invoke your right to remain silent. Do not consent to a vehicle search. If police order you out of the car, comply. Never fight or run. A traffic...
Police generally need a warrant to search your phone’s digital contents, even after an arrest. Voluntary consent and certain emergencies can permit warrantless searches. You can refuse consent, but you should not physically resist officers who seize your phone. Riley...
Generally, no. A welfare check does not automatically allow police to enter your Indiana home without a warrant. Police usually need your consent, a warrant, or a genuine emergency that legally justifies immediate entry. What happens when someone calls police for a...
You can say, “I don’t consent, but I won’t resist.” Police may still conduct a lawful weapons frisk without permission. During an investigative stop, officers need reasonable suspicion that you are armed and dangerous. Refusing consent does not authorize physical...
If police start questioning you in Indiana, avoid volunteering information. Ask, “Am I free to leave?” If the answer is yes, leave. If the answer is no, clearly invoke your rights: “I want a lawyer. I plead the 5th. I do not consent to a search.” Why Do Police Ask So...
If police say they are conducting a welfare check, staying completely silent can matter. In Case v. Montana, the U.S. Supreme Court held that officers may enter without a warrant when they have an objectively reasonable basis to believe someone inside needs emergency...